Lateral gene transfer introduced the microbial anaerobiosis-related gene rquA into early animals
Sofia Paraskevopoulou, Mara Vizitiu, Nikolaj Brask, Paige E. Carr, Julie Boisard, Humberto Itriago, Raquel Pereira, Iana V. Kim, Tuğba N. Atalay, Lily N. Boercker, Karla Iveth Aguilera-Campos, Laura Flandrin, Disa Stephensen, Cai S. Westergren, Fabien Pierrel, , Courtney W. Stairs
This study shows that freshwater sponges acquired the microbial gene rquA via lateral gene transfer, enabling rhodoquinone biosynthesis and adaptation to hypoxia.
bioRxiv · Apr 10, 2026 · PreprintEvolutionary Biology