Changes in free-roaming dog population demographics and health associated with a catch-neuter-vaccinate-release program in Jamshedpur, India
Lauren Smith, Tamara Kartal, Sanjay Rawat, Amit Chaudhari, Ashok S. Kumar, Rajesh Kumar Pandey, Rupert J. Quinnell, Lisa Collins
This study evaluates the impact of a CNVR program on free-roaming dog demographics and health in Jamshedpur, India, finding reduced prevalence of certain health issues and increased sterilization rates in treated areas.
PLoS ONE · Oct 7, 2025Peer-reviewedEcology