Spike protein E2 of chikungunya virus: a plant-based vaccine exhibited potent immunogenicity in BALB/c mice
Sadia Qamar, Monika Dalal, Amna Syeda, Malik Zainul Abdin, Firdaus Qamar, Altaf Ahmad, Md Amjad Beg, Syed Naved Quadri, Javed Ahmad, Suhel Parvez, Mohammad Irfan Qureshi
This study expresses and tests the immunogenicity of the chikungunya virus E2 protein in plants and mice, showing it induces neutralizing antibodies.
bioRxiv · Aug 21, 2025 · PreprintMolecular Biology