Individual vulnerability to stress is associated with increased demand for intravenous heroin self-administration in rats
Nathaniel P. Stafford, Theodore Kazan, Colleen M. Donovan, Erin E. Hart, Robert C. Drugan, Sergios Charntikov
This study shows that individual vulnerability to stress predicts higher heroin self-administration demand in rats, using a combination of behavioral and biological markers.
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience · Jun 25, 2019Peer-reviewedNeuroscience