Narratives for positive nature futures in Europe
Alessandra D’AlessioiD, Claudia FornariniiD, Néstor FernándeziD, Anandi Sarita Namasivayam, Piero ViscontiiD, Jeremy DertieniD, Maria HällforsiD, Martin JungiD, Francisco MoreiraiD, Louise M. J. O’ConnoriD, Matea Osti, Laura Catalina Quintero UribeiD, Martina Marei VitiiD, Andrea Lauta, Henrique M. PereiraiD, Peter H. VerburgiD, Carlo RondininiiD
Abstract
O_LIThe Nature Futures Framework (NFF) is a novel tool for the development of positive scenarios centred on the relationship of nature and people, emphasising biodiversity as part of the solution to environmental challenges across various spatial and temporal scales, explicitly addressing a plurality of values for nature. C_LIO_LIIn this work, we describe the process that has led to the formulation of continental-scale positive narratives for conservation in Europe based on the NFF and its value perspectives (Nature for Nature; Nature for Society; Nature as Culture), through a stakeholder group elicitation. We focused on 6 topics in the narratives: Nature Protection and Restoration; Forestry; Freshwater Ecosystems; Urban Systems; Agriculture, and Energy. We analyse differences and similarities among the narratives across these topics. C_LIO_LIWe develop three novel Nature Futures narratives for Europe with contrasting perspectives and priorities for the six topics. Within the EU socioeconomic trends and policy framework, common solutions that simultaneously tackle biodiversity conservation and instrumental and cultural Natures Contributions to People (NCP) provision emerged. C_LIO_LIThis set of narratives may integrate preferences concerning EU-level conservation targets and plausible socio-ecological development pathways, supporting the modelling of positive scenarios for nature that can be crucial in guiding policy decisions towards recovery of nature. C_LI
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