Application of the hierarchical bootstrap to multi-level data in neuroscience
Varun Saravanan, Gordon J. Berman, Samuel J. Sober
Treating neurons as independent gave about 46–96% false positives in simulated nested data; a hierarchical bootstrap stayed near 5% with many subjects and kept more power than per-subject averaging.
bioRxiv · Apr 28, 2020 · PreprintNeuroscience✦ In-depth digest