From strandline vegetation to embryo dunes: natural sand retention along a heavily urbanized coast
Charlotte Taelman, Sam Provoost, Femke Batsleer, Jan Van Uytvanck, Dries Bonte
The paper assesses how four pioneer plant species can retain sand and form embryo dunes along an urbanized Belgian coast, showing vegetation can enhance natural dune development.
bioRxiv · Jul 15, 2026 · PreprintEcology