Topic · Cognitive Neuroscience · Neuroscience
Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment
OpenAlex topic; a paper is listed when OpenAlex scores it at least 0.5 for this topic.
13 papers
Sex-specific associations of estradiol and instrumental harm with moral decision-making
Aistė Ambrasė, Melina Grahlow, Erik Ilkevič, Ximena Lenz, Niklas Klink, Ramunė Grikšienė, Birgit Derntl
The paper investigates sex-specific effects of estradiol and instrumental harm on moral decision-making, finding no behavioral differences between women and men but associations between estradiol and moral sensitivity.
bioRxiv · Jul 13, 2026 · PreprintNeuroscience
The Moral Brain in Context: Political Orientation, Empathy, and Evaluation of Everyday Behavior
Ronja Demel, Michael R. Waldmann, Annekathrin Schacht
This study examines how political orientation and empathy influence moral judgments and neural responses to everyday behaviors in ecologically valid contexts.
bioRxiv · Aug 23, 2025 · PreprintNeuroscience
Intracranial Insights into the Developing Neural Basis of Moral Punishment
Keyu Hu, Haoming Zhang, Jiayu Cheng, Yangchun Chen, Xiaobin Zhang, Changlin Bai, Feng‐Peng Wang, Yi Yao, Haiyan Wu
The paper investigates the developing neural circuits of third-party punishment using intracranial SEEG in children and adults, finding age-related differences in brain activity and connectivity.
bioRxiv · Jul 27, 2025 · PreprintNeuroscience
A Libra in the Brain: Neural Correlates of Error Awareness Predict Moral Wrongness and Guilt Proneness
Chenyi Chen, Scott Shyh-Chang Kao, Yang‐Teng Fan, Yu-Chun Chen, Yawei Cheng
The paper examines how neural correlates of error awareness predict moral wrongness and guilt proneness using EEG and MRI data from participants simulating moral and immoral actions.
bioRxiv · Apr 17, 2024 · PreprintNeuroscience
"Fire! Do Not Fire!": A new paradigm testing how autonomous systems affect agency and moral decision-making.
Adriana Salatino, Arthur Prével, Émilie A. Caspar, Salvatore Lo Bue
The paper presents a trolley-like dilemma experiment to study how autonomous systems influence moral decision-making and human agency.
bioRxiv · Dec 19, 2023 · PreprintNeuroscience
Rotten to the core - a neurofunctional signature of subjective core disgust generalizes to oral distaste and socio-moral contexts
Xianyang Gan, Feng Zhou, Ting Xu, Xiaobo Liu, Ran Zhang, Zihao Zheng, Xi Yang, Xinqi Zhou, Fangwen Yu, Jialin Li, Ruifang Cui, Lan Wang, Jiajin Yuan, Dezhong Yao, Benjamin Becker
The paper develops a neurofunctional signature of disgust using fMRI and machine learning, showing it generalizes across core disgust, gustatory distaste, and socio-moral contexts.
bioRxiv · May 18, 2023 · PreprintNeuroscience
To praise or to blame? Neural signals predict divergent responses to moral hypocrisy.
Jinting Liu, Jiamiao Yang, Fang Cui
The paper examines how observers respond to moral hypocrisy by analyzing behavioral and neural data, finding that hypocrisy is sometimes praised and linked to specific brain activity patterns.
bioRxiv · Jul 25, 2022 · PreprintNeuroscience
The sensitivity of third party punishment to the framing effect and its brain mechanism
Jiamiao Yang, Jie Liu, Ruolei Gu, Kexin Deng, Xiaoxuan Huang, Fang Cui
The paper investigates how framing a norm violation affects third-party punishment and identifies brain regions involved in this effect.
bioRxiv · Jan 11, 2021 · PreprintNeuroscience
Disentangling principled and opportunistic motives for reacting to injustice: A genetically-informed exploration of justice sensitivity
Nikolai Haahjem Eftedal, Thomas Haarklau Kleppestø, Nikolai Olavi Czajkowski, Jennifer Anne Sheehy-Skeffington, Espen Røysamb, Olav Mandt Vassend, Eivind Ystrøm, Lotte Thomsen
The paper investigates genetic influences on principled and opportunistic justice sensitivity using twin data, identifying two heritable traits linked to different moral motivations.
bioRxiv · Jun 10, 2020 · PreprintGenetics
Wasting food is disgusting: Evidence from behavioral and neuroimaging study of moral judgment of food-wasting behavior
Michalina Marczak, Artur Marchewka, Marek Wypych, Michał Misiak, Dawid Droździel, Piotr Sorokowski, Agnieszka Sorokowska
The paper investigates moral judgments of food-wasting behavior using behavioral and neuroimaging data, finding that food-wasting is seen as morally wrong and linked to disgust.
bioRxiv · Sep 1, 2019 · PreprintNeuroscience
Neural signatures of model-free learning when avoiding harm to self and other
Patricia L. Lockwood, Miriam C. Klein-Flügge, Ayat Abdurahman, Molly J. Crockett
The paper investigates neural mechanisms of model-free learning in moral decision-making, finding that model-free learning prioritizes avoiding harm to others over self and involves specific brain regions.
bioRxiv · Jul 29, 2019 · PreprintNeuroscience
The Role of Emotions in Moral Judgments: Time-resolved evidence from event-related brain potentials
Ronja Demel, Michael R. Waldmann, Annekathrin Schacht
This study uses ERPs to show that moral context modulates neural responses to neutral faces, with early and agency-related effects, and explicit ratings distinguishing moral from neutral scenarios.
bioRxiv · Feb 19, 2019 · PreprintNeuroscience