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363,000+ bioRxiv and medRxiv preprints, including those later published in peer-reviewed journals, across 26 biological disciplines.
Recent preprints
- EcologyIntegrative and Comparative BiologyPeer-reviewed
Effect of network structure and adaptive foraging on pollination services of species-rich plant-pollinator communities
This study uses model simulations to show that empirically connected networks with adaptive foraging maximize pollen deposition in plant-pollinator communities.
- EcologybioRxivPreprint
Leaving No Stone Unturned: Delineating the Distribution Range of the White Striped Viper-Gecko (Hemidactylus albofasciatus).
Prathamesh Amberkar, Siddharth Mandke
The paper uses ecological niche models to refine the distribution range of Hemidactylus albofasciatus, finding it is smaller than previously thought and suggesting an updated IUCN status.
DOI 10.1101/2025.05.03.651999 - EcologyJournal of Invertebrate PathologyPeer-reviewed
Variable prevalence of protective Spiroplasma infection over time in two natural populations of Drosophila hydei
Jordan Elouise Jones, Rebecca Court, Daisuke Kageyama…·Gregory D. D. Hurst
The paper examines the temporal variation in Spiroplasma infection prevalence in two Drosophila hydei populations over time.
2 citations - EcologybioRxivPreprint
Can whole-lake algal biomass be captured by one-dimensional modeling approaches? An exploration using 'Lake2D'
Hugo Harlin, Karl Larsson, Sebastian Diehl
The paper evaluates if 1D models can accurately capture whole-lake algal biomass dynamics by comparing models using mean depth versus full morphometry in Lake2D.
- EcologyEnvironmental DNAPeer-reviewed
Seasonal changes in fish eDNA signal vary between contrasting river types
Nathan P. Griffiths, Jonathan David Bolland, Rosalind M. Wright…·Bernd Hänfling
This study examines seasonal changes in fish eDNA signals across different river types, finding inconsistent patterns and highlighting the importance of considering priority species in survey design.
9 citations - EcologyEcological and Evolutionary PhysiologyPeer-reviewed
Movement-related drivers of exposure to West Nile virus by American robins (Turdus migratorius)
Alex E. Jahn, K. K. Koller, Lynn B. Martin…·Daniel J. Becker
This study examines how movement patterns of American robins influence their exposure to West Nile virus, finding higher exposure rates but no link to migration distance or season.
- EcologyGlobal Ecology and BiogeographyPeer-reviewed
Climate change impacts dryland multifunctionality: A cascade of precipitation variability to species replacement in multitrophic microbiota
Xiaoyu Guo, Zuowen Wang, Haijian Yang…·Chunxiang Hu
This study examines how precipitation variability impacts soil multifunctionality in drylands through changes in microbial communities, revealing cascading effects on ecosystem function.
4 citations - EcologyEcology LettersPeer-reviewed
Stabilization of fluctuating population dynamics via the evolution of dormancy
Zachary R. Miller, David A. Vasseur, Pincelli M. Hull
This study shows that population fluctuations favor the evolution of dormancy, which stabilizes dynamics and can lead to coexistence of dormancy strategies.
1 citation - EcologyEnvironmental MicrobiologyPeer-reviewed
Patchy distribution of potato cyst nematodes within single arable fields reveals local disease suppressiveness mediated by disparate microbialcommunities
Robbert van Himbeeck, Stefan Geisen, Casper van Schaik…·Johannes Helder
The paper investigates patchy potato cyst nematode distribution in fields and identifies microbial communities responsible for local disease suppressiveness.
5 citations - EcologyEcology and EvolutionPeer-reviewed
Tiny killers: first record of rhabdocoel flatworms feeding on water flea embryos
Nedim Tüzün, Nina Lemke, Yander L. Diez…·Marlies Monnens
This paper reports a novel interaction where a rhabdocoel flatworm preys on Daphnia water flea embryos, significantly reducing Daphnia fitness and suggesting ecological impacts on freshwater ecosystems.
3 citations - EcologybioRxivPreprint
Priority Effects Can Shape Strain-Level Community Assembly and Function in a Bioluminescent Symbiosis
Emma D Román, Andrea N. Nebhut, Tadashi Fukami, Alison L. Gould
The paper shows that priority effects strongly influence the assembly and function of a microbial symbiosis in sea urchin cardinalfish.
2 citations - EcologyRoyal Society Open SciencePeer-reviewed
Where to refine spatial data to improve accuracy in crop disease modelling: an analytical approach with examples for cassava
Yevhen F. Suprunenko, Christopher Aidan Gilligan
The paper presents an analytical method to identify priority areas for refining spatial host data to improve epidemic prediction accuracy in cassava disease modeling.
- EcologyPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesPeer-reviewed
Stable isotope analysis (δ13C, δ15N, δ34S) reveal divers manuring practices of rye (Secale cereale) in northern Europe since 1500 years
Frank Schlütz, Felix Bittmann, Susanne Jahns…·Wiebke Kirleis
This study uses stable isotope analysis of rye to reveal historical manuring practices in northern Europe from 1500 years ago to the late medieval period.
5 citationstop 3% - EcologyEcologyPeer-reviewed
Competitor-induced plasticity modifies the interactions and predicted competitive outcomes between annual plants
Theo L. Gibbs, Jonathan M. Levine, Martin M. Turcotte
The paper examines how competitor-induced plasticity affects plant traits and competitive outcomes, finding that plastic responses can reduce pairwise coexistence likelihood.
7 citations - EcologyBiology LettersPeer-reviewed
Flowers as fungal extended phenotypes: nectar yeasts obfuscate among-plant differences in nectar sugar concentration
Carlos M. Herrera, Conchita Alonso
The paper investigates how nectar yeasts affect among-plant variation in nectar sugar concentration, finding that yeasts reduce plant-specific differences by 79%.
2 citations - EcologyGlobal Ecology and BiogeographyPeer-reviewed
Worldwide Soundscapes: a synthesis of passive acoustic monitoring across realms
Kevin Darras, Rodney Alan Rountree, Steven L. Van Wilgenburg…·Bárbara Freitas
The paper synthesizes passive acoustic monitoring data across ecosystems to assess global coverage and identify gaps in biodiversity monitoring.
104 citationstop 1% - EcologybioRxivPreprint
An oviposition pheromone, hexadecanoic acid, found on the eggs of Phlebotomus papatasi from Central Tunisia, attracts gravid females and stimulates oviposition.
Ifhem Chelbi, Elyes Zhioua, Marta Strecker Shocket, James Gordon Campbell Hamilton
This study identifies hexadecanoic acid as an oviposition pheromone in Tunisian Phlebotomus papatasi sand flies, which increases egg-laying and attracts gravid females.
DOI 10.1101/2025.05.01.651664 - EcologyEcology and EvolutionPeer-reviewed
Tropical Forest Soil Microbiome Modulates Leaf Heat Tolerance More Strongly Under Warming than Ambient Conditions
Gabriela Hernandes Villani, Iana F. Grullón‐Penkova, Parker M. Bartz…·Bénédicte Bachelot
This study shows that soil microbiome changes under warming conditions significantly affect leaf heat tolerance in tropical plants, with fungal pathogens playing a key role.
1 citation - EcologyEnvironmental DNAPeer-reviewed
Spatial and seasonal biodiversity variation in a large Mediterranean lagoon using environmental DNA metabarcoding through sponge tissue collection
Andrea Corral‐Lou, Ana Ramón‐Laca, Lourdes Alcaraz…·Ana Riesgo
The paper assesses faunal composition and its spatial and temporal variation in a Mediterranean lagoon using eDNA metabarcoding from sponge tissues collected in different seasons and areas.
5 citations