IN4MER Bioink: A Phosphorescent Biosensing Bio-ink for Multiple Analytes (Glucose, Lactate, Oxygen) Measurements and Temperature Sensing Applications
Waqas Saleem, David Chimene, Berkley P. White, Kaivalya A. Deo, Jeremy L. Thomas, Nithin Chidambara, Cole Mandrona, Kirsten A. Landsgaard, Brian Ko, Roland R. Kaunas, Akhilesh K. Gaharwar, Michael J. McShane
The paper introduces a phosphorescent biosensing bio-ink that enables real-time monitoring of glucose, lactate, oxygen, and temperature in 3D bioprinted constructs.
bioRxiv · Apr 22, 2025 · PreprintBioengineering