LIPUS attenuates knee joint capsule fibrosis and athrogenic contracture through the TGF-β1/Smad signaling pathway
Ting Zhou, Feng Wang, Yun Zhou, Chen Xu Zhou, Quan Bing Zhang
This study shows that LIPUS reduces knee joint capsule fibrosis by inhibiting the TGF-β1/Smad signaling pathway and decreasing ROS levels in a rabbit model.
bioRxiv · Mar 16, 2023 · PreprintMolecular Biology