Acute obstructive uropathy in male C57Bl/6 mice after general anesthesia with fentanyl, midazolam and medetomidine
Damian J. Wallace, Carl D. Holmgren, Uwe Czubayko, Jeanine Klesing, Daniela Martin Machado, Jason N. D. Kerr
The paper reports that male mice undergoing general anesthesia with fentanyl, midazolam, and medetomidine develop obstructive uropathy, while using xylazine instead prevents this complication.
bioRxiv · Feb 12, 2025 · PreprintPathology