Soil microbial inoculants augment fertilizer performance across contrasting cropping systems in Rwanda
Paige M. Hansen, Anna Edlund, Benjamin Bukombe, Abhinav Grama, Josue Mberwa, Thulani Peter Makhalanyane, Janet K. Jansson, Thomas Ward Crowther, Jack A. Gilbert
This study shows that multi-species microbial inoculants enhance crop yields in Rwanda when combined with fertilizers, but not as effectively as fertilizers alone.
bioRxiv · Aug 28, 2026 · PreprintEcology