Fitness benefits from co-display favour subdominant male-male partnerships between phenotypes
J. D. M. Tolliver, K. Kupan, D. B. Lank, S. Schindler, C. Kuepper
The paper models co-display behavior in male ruffs to show how subdominant males can benefit from partnerships that reduce mating skew among residents.
bioRxiv · Sep 30, 2022Evolutionary Biology