Persistence of residual Anopheles gambiae populations associated with frontier human settlements and nocturnal livelihood-related activities at the fringes of a large conservation area in southern Tanzania
Deogratius Roman Kavishe, Lucia J. Tarimo, Rogath Venance Msoffe, Katrina Anne Walsh, Lily M. Duggan, Fidelma Butler, Emmanuel Wilson Kaindoa, Gerry F. Killeen
This study identifies residual Anopheles gambiae populations in frontier communities in Tanzania linked to nocturnal livelihood activities, suggesting potential for re-emergence despite LLIN coverage.
bioRxiv · Oct 24, 2025 · PreprintEcology