The effects of protein supplementation, fumagillin treatment, and colony management on the productivity and long-term survival of honey bee (Apis mellifera) colonies in Canada
M. Peirson, A. Ibrahim, L. P. Ovinge, S. E. Hoover, M. M. Guarna, A. Melathopoulus, S. F. Pernal
This study evaluates the effects of protein supplements and fumagillin on honey bee colony productivity and survival across different Canadian regions, finding context-dependent benefits.
bioRxiv · Jul 10, 2023Ecology