Growth, survival, and fitness in the first year of life for Pycnopodia helianthoides under different larval densities
Elora H. López-Nandam, Logan Tallulah Story, Mariah Evin, Jessica Witherly, Margarita Upton, Lana Krol, Freeland H. Dunker, Kylie Lev
This study examines the effects of different larval densities on the growth, survival, and fitness of Pycnopodia helianthoides larvae and juveniles.
bioRxiv · Apr 6, 2026 · PreprintDevelopmental Biology