Chemical composition and antioxidant properties of Thai propolis: Role of caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE)
Thanyarat Chuesaard, Veeranan Chaimanee, Jantipa Jobsri, Pattraporn Pukklay
This study characterizes Thai propolis's chemical composition and evaluates its antioxidant properties, identifying caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE) as a key bioactive compound with radical scavenging activity.
bioRxiv · Jan 10, 2026 · PreprintBiochemistry