Ionic modulation of interpenetrating network formation, structure and recovery in low-polymeric, supramolecular hyaluronic acid based-hydrogel
Foluso Akin-Ige, Cindy Rivera, Valentina de Gennaro, Yael Faroud Rivera, Samiul Amin
This study investigates how different ions affect the formation, structure, and recovery of interpenetrating polymer networks in hyaluronic acid and kappa-carrageenan hydrogels.
bioRxiv · Sep 11, 2025 · PreprintBiochemistry