Animal Behavior & CognitionbioRxivPreprint
Innate building blocks underly socially learned call sequences
Stephanie L. Mason, Sarah L. Walsh, Amanda R. Ridley
The paper investigates whether vocal building blocks in magpies are innate or learned, finding no acoustic development over time and supporting innate elements underpinning call sequences.
DOI 10.64898/2026.06.21.733568