Conservation value of secondary and plantation forests for fruit-feeding butterflies in northern Vietnam
Thi Minh Thi NGUYEN, Tan Nhat Pham, Vũ Văn Liên, Bao Thanh Le, Freerk Molleman
This study assesses the conservation value of secondary and plantation forests for fruit-feeding butterflies in northern Vietnam, finding that primary forests support higher species richness than secondary or plantation forests.
bioRxiv · Oct 9, 2026 · PreprintEcology