A staged approach using ants as test organism in ecotoxicology
M Pohl, Mathias Otto, Udo Hommen, Sebastian Eilebrecht, Christoph Schäfers, Benedikt Ringbeck, Bernd Göckener, Jürgen R. Gadau
The paper proposes a staged ecotoxicology testing approach using ants and evaluates its feasibility with neonicotinoid exposure across different colony levels.
The Science of The Total Environment · May 20, 2025Peer-reviewedEcology