RACLET: the Ramp Above Critical Level Endurance Test to evaluate critical power in cycling.
Maximilien BoweniD, Pierre SamozinoiD, Mylène VonderscheriD, Baptiste MoreliD
Abstract
This study introduces the Ramp Above Critical Level Endurance Test (RACLET), a novel method for evaluating critical power model parameters, and tests its reliability and concurrent validity. Twenty-three participants completed several RACLET and time-to-exhaustion tests (TTE). The RACLET involves a decreasing power ramp with intermittent maximal sprints, inducing moderate fatigue without exhaustion. The test demonstrated excellent reliability for the initial power (Pi) and critical power (Pc) (ICC > 0.97), with acceptable reliability for the time constant ({tau}) (ICC = 0.70). The concurrent validity against TTE was excellent for Pi and Pc (systematic errors: 1.7% and 3.0%, respectively), but moderate for{tau} and maximum work above the critical power (systematic errors {approx} 10%). The RACLET showed excellent predictive capacity for time-to-exhaustion (systematic error = -0.6%; random error = 10.3%). These results suggest that the RACLET is a reliable, valid, and efficient alternative to traditional critical power testing methods, offering comparable accuracy with a single test without inducing exhaustion. This approach could be particularly beneficial for populations in which exhaustive testing is challenging or impractical.
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