High aspect ratio graphene oxide: a highly efficient plasmid DNA deliverer for plant seed
Yue Pan, Xinyu Li, Zhongzhu Yang, Guangzhi Ma, Cheng Jiang
This paper introduces high aspect ratio graphene oxide (HARGO) as an efficient plasmid DNA delivery method for plant seeds, achieving 90% success in Poa crymophila, wheat, and rice.
Frontiers in Plant Science · Jun 11, 2026Peer-reviewedBioengineering