Discover, rate, and discuss biology preprints.
363,000+ bioRxiv and medRxiv preprints, including those later published in peer-reviewed journals, across 26 biological disciplines.
Recent preprints
- ZoologyApplied Animal Behaviour SciencePeer-reviewed3 citationstop 4%
- ZoologybioRxivPreprint
Microplastics Disrupt Predator-Induced Plasticity in Daphnia across Behavioral, Morphological and Molecular Levels
Julian Brehm, Marco M. Rupprecht, Michael Schwarzer…·Christian Laforsch
This study shows microplastics impair predator-induced defenses in Daphnia across behavioral, morphological, and molecular levels by disrupting kairomone-mediated plasticity.
DOI 10.64898/2026.05.12.724522 - ZoologyFunctional EcologyPeer-reviewed
Trade-offs between surviving and thriving: A careful balance of physiological limitations and reproductive effort under thermal stress
David L. Hubert, Ehren J. Bentz, Robert T. Mason
This study examines how red-sided garter snakes balance survival and reproduction under thermal stress through behavioral and physiological plasticity, revealing tight thermal limits and context-dependent strategies.
DOI 10.1111/1365-2435.70357 - ZoologyThe HolocenePeer-reviewed
The Last Iberian Record of Eurasian Lynx (Lynx lynx): Osteometry and Historical Implications of the Lynx from Sima Topinoria (Cantabria, Spain)
Eva Fernández-Bejarano, Carlos Nores Quesada, Fernando Serrulla Rech…·Aurora Grandal‐d'Anglade
The study analyzes a nearly complete Eurasian lynx skeleton from Sima Topinoria, revealing it dates to ~210 years BP and suggests the species persisted in the Iberian Peninsula until the early 19th century.
DOI 10.1177/09596836261440790 - ZoologybioRxivPreprint
Differential evolutionary and ecological patterns in eye loss between parallel visual systems in spiders
M. Antonio Galán-Sánchez, F. Andres Rivera-Quiroz, Lauren H. Sumner‐Rooney
The paper analyzes eye loss patterns in spiders, showing it occurs in 12% of species, mainly in Synspermiata, with six-eyed spiders being most common and eye loss linked to low-light environments.
DOI 10.64898/2026.05.08.723754 - ZoologybioRxivPreprint
Habitat-specific environmental characteristics are associated with the movement of male and female loggerhead sea turtles
Perla Roman-Torres, Gail Schofield, Victor A. Stiebens…·Christophe Eizaguirre
This study examines how environmental factors influence movement patterns of male and female loggerhead sea turtles in different habitats.
DOI 10.64898/2026.05.04.722703 - ZoologyFrontiers in ZoologyPeer-reviewed
Glycans in fertilization and adhesion: histochemical and ultrastructural insights from the chaetognath Spadella cephaloptera
Cristian Camilo Barrera Grijalba, Sabine Thetter-Dürr, Julian Bibermair, Tim Wollesen
This study identifies glycan distribution in the reproductive and attachment systems of the chaetognath Spadella cephaloptera using histochemical and ultrastructural methods.
DOI 10.1186/s12983-026-00614-5 - ZoologybioRxivPreprint
Integrative taxonomy of Trichiurus (Scombriformes: Trichiuridae) reveals a new cutlassfish species from Java, Indonesia
The study identifies a new cutlassfish species, Trichiurus javaensis, from Java, Indonesia, using morphological and mitochondrial DNA analyses.
DOI 10.64898/2026.05.05.722933 - ZoologySTAR ProtocolsPeer-reviewed
Rearing, dissection, and temporal transcriptomic profiling protocols to study density-dependent phenotypic plasticity in Schistocerca (Insecta: Orthoptera)
Maéva Angélique Techer, Vivian A. Peralta Santana, Brandon M. Woo…·Hojun Song
1 citationtop 5% - ZoologybioRxivPreprint
Changes in the microbiome of the trophosome of Lamellibrachia satsuma induced by rearing
Tomoko Koito, Maui Tahara, Ryota Taira…·Toshiro Yamanaka
This study examines how rearing conditions affect the microbiome of Lamellibrachia satsuma, finding that symbiont abundance and diversity change in response to sulfide availability.
DOI 10.64898/2026.04.29.721791 - ZoologybioRxivPreprint
The control of targeted jumps in nymphal praying mantises
Girish Kumar G.S., Sanjay P. Sane
This study investigates how nymphal praying mantises estimate distance and elevation angle for targeted jumps using distinct behavioral strategies.
DOI 10.64898/2026.04.30.721899 - ZoologyZoo BiologyPeer-reviewed
Behavioral characteristics of an extremely old rhesus macaque in a zoo: Dementia-like symptoms and implications for quality of life of geriatric animals
Yumi Yamanashi, Haruna Bando, Keita Niimi…·Tomoaki Murakami
This study documents behavioral changes in an old rhesus macaque, suggesting possible signs of cognitive decline and physical deterioration, but without confirmed cognitive dysfunction.
- ZoologybioRxivPreprint
First hematological and biochemical data in a rehabilitated giant pangolin (Smutsia gigantea) from southern Cameroon
Marine Montblanc, Jessica Harvey‐Carroll, Julie Vanassche…·Lisa Hywood
The paper reports the first hematological and biochemical data for a rehabilitated giant pangolin from southern Cameroon, providing a reference framework for clinical and conservation purposes.
- ZoologyJournal of BiogeographyPeer-reviewed
UCE phylogenomics inform the systematics and geographic range evolution of the harvester ant genus Pogonomyrmex
Leland C. Graber, Robert A. Johnson, Corrie Saux Moreau
This study uses UCE phylogenomics to reconstruct the evolutionary history and geographic spread of Pogonomyrmex harvester ants, finding an early Eocene origin and climate-driven diversification.
2 citationstop 4% - ZoologyRoyal Society Open SciencePeer-reviewed
Brain size reduction in dogs was already established at least by the Late Neolithic of western Europe, 5,000 years ago
Thomas Cucchi, Lt. Col. Peter L. Hays, Alessio Veneziano…·Sandrine Ladevèze
This study shows that brain size reduction in dogs began in the Late Neolithic, 5,000 years ago, with a 46% decrease compared to prehistoric wolves.
DOI 10.1098/rsos.252453 - ZoologybioRxivPreprint
Increasing Pyrethroids and DDT Resistance and kdr Mutation in Anopheles gambiae s.l. from Sokoto, North-West Nigeria
Usman Salisu Batagarawa, MU Abubakar, Abubakar Sani…·Yahaya Muhammad Abdullahi
The paper assesses increased insecticide resistance and kdr mutation frequency in Anopheles gambiae s.l. from Sokoto, Nigeria, showing higher resistance levels and widespread L1014F mutation.
DOI 10.64898/2026.04.27.720970 - ZoologybioRxivPreprint
Wing pitch timing and wing elevation modulate forces and body pitch in forward flapping flight
Victor Colognesi, Lars Johansson
This study shows how wing motion adjustments in flapping flight affect force production and body pitch, offering insights for drone control.
DOI 10.64898/2026.03.06.710029 - ZoologyBulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural HistoryPeer-reviewed
Geographic distribution of the Birmingham Darter Etheostoma birminghamense
Chase Doran Brownstein, Konstantinos Andriotis, Corryn Haynes…·Thomas J. Near
The paper reports the geographic distribution of the Birmingham Darter Etheostoma birminghamense, extending its known range and linking its occurrence to specific geological features.
- ZoologyCurrent BiologyPeer-reviewed
Genomic insights into photosymbiosis in giant clams: Comparisons with coral strategies
Taiga Uchida, Hiroshi Yamashita, Go Shimada…·Chuya Shinzato
This study compares the molecular mechanisms of photosymbiosis in giant clams with corals, identifying conserved and divergent strategies in nutrient exchange.
5 citationstop 1% - ZoologybioRxivPreprint
Genotype-by-diet interactions determine Black Soldier Fly life-history traits
Jessica Jiogue-Lacdo, Marie Merle, Mhant Kondé…·Jonathan Filée
This study investigates genotype-by-diet interactions in Black Soldier Flies, finding strong strain x diet effects on life-history traits.
DOI 10.64898/2026.04.21.719825