Practical TMS coils with maximum focality and various stimulation depths
Luis J. Gomez, Lari M. Koponen, Rena Hamdan, Yiru Li, David L. K. Murphy, Stefan M. Goetz, Angel V. Peterchev
This paper designs and validates focal-deep TMS (fdTMS) coils that improve spatial targeting precision and depth of electric field stimulation compared to conventional figure-8 coils.
bioRxiv · Aug 12, 2025 · PreprintBioengineering