BioengineeringSTAR ProtocolsPeer-reviewed
Cost-Effective Purification of Endotoxin-Free LIF, IL-2, and IL-33
Jae‐Yoon Kim, Jessica Xin, I-Chih Kuo…·Yanpu He
The paper describes a cost-effective E. coli-based method for producing endotoxin-free cytokines, demonstrating bioactivity comparable to commercial products at 5%-10% of the cost.
DOI 10.1016/j.xpro.2026.104698