Infra-slow (<0.1 Hz) modulation of human brain pulsations in awake and sleep states
Tommi Väyrynen, Heta Helakari, Vesa O. Korhonen…·Vesa J. Kiviniemi
This study investigates cross-frequency oscillatory interactions in brain pulsations during awake and NREM-sleep states, revealing directional coordination mechanisms between infra-slow, respiratory, and cardiovascular oscillations.