Spatiotemporal bioprinting of microtissues and growth factors within a support bath to engineer anisotropic, zonally defined meniscal grafts
Francesca D. Spagnuolo, Gabriela S. Kronemberger, Daniel John Kelly
This paper develops a bioprinting method to create zonally defined meniscal grafts using growth factors and MSC-derived microtissues, resulting in scaffold-free tissues with region-specific ECM composition.
bioRxiv · Jul 23, 2026 · PreprintBioengineering