Laurent C. Francioli

The paper analyzes over 800,000 human genomes to assess penetrance of clinically relevant variants, finding that 95% of pLoF variants in severe diseases have explanations for lack of disease manifestation.

Rare-variant depletion in 1kb windows of 76,156 gnomAD genomes, versus feature-adjusted mutation expectations, marks regulatory elements and outperforms seven alternative scores at flagging functional non-coding variants.

The paper develops a method to infer compound heterozygosity from exome sequencing data, achieving high accuracy in phasing rare variants for recessive disease diagnosis.

Exomes of 24,248 schizophrenia cases and 97,322 controls implicate ultra-rare damaging variants in 10 genes, including GRIN2A and GRIA3, with odds ratios of 3 to 50.

The paper describes the role of the Centers for Mendelian Genomics in advancing gene discovery through data sharing, collaboration, and resource development over the past decade.

The paper evaluates potential drug targets using loss-of-function genetic variants from gnomAD, highlighting the importance of deep curation and targeted recall studies for drug discovery.

From 125,748 exomes and 15,708 genomes, 443,769 high-confidence predicted loss-of-function variants yield LOEUF, a continuous gene intolerance score tracking mouse lethality, cell essentiality, and disease associations.

The paper develops an expression-based annotation metric to improve rare variant interpretation by filtering false-positive loss-of-function variants and identifying pathogenic variants in highly expressed exons.

Short-read genome sequencing of 14,891 diverse genomes yields 433,371 structural variants (SVs) for gnomAD; loss-constrained genes also resist duplication, and clinical SV carrier rates are benchmarked.

The paper analyzes loss-of-function variants in LRRK2 across large genomic datasets to assess the safety of partial LRRK2 inhibition as a Parkinson's disease therapy.

The paper systematically studies uORF variants in 15,708 genomes, showing they are under strong negative selection and contribute to disease.

The paper analyzes multi-nucleotide variants (MNVs) in 125,748 exomes and 15,708 genomes, identifying their distribution, mutational origins, and functional implications.

This study identifies novel HPE genes and oligogenic inheritance patterns in holoprosencephaly by integrating clinical data with exome sequencing and gene prioritization.