Author

Keith R. Shockley

ORCID 0000-0002-4924-954XUnclaimed ORCID profile · follow to get notified of new preprints

Biology Disciplines

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Bioinformatics· 1

Signature Assays, Organisms & Methods

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Research Focus:benchmarking· 1 Assay:bulk RNA-seq· 1 Approach:transformer / foundation model· 1

Frequent Co-Authors

Alison A. Motsinger‐ReifiD· 1 shared David M. ReifiD· 1 shared Jisoo Hwang· 1 shared Jui‐Hua HsiehiD· 1 shared Leping LiiD· 1 shared Scott S. AuerbachiD· 1 shared YuanYuan Li· 1 shared

Activity by Year

2026-2026 · peak 1/yr

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7 top collaborators · 21 mutual co-author links

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1 shared paperBioinformatics

Alison A. Motsinger‐ReifORCID

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1 paper

Recent·Most cited

BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprintJun 19, 2026

Tox21mer, A transformer foundation model for Tox21 high-throughput concentration-response curves data

Leping Li, Jisoo Hwang, Keith R. Shockley…·David M. Reif

Tox21mer is a transformer model trained on Tox21 concentration-response curves to predict compound activity and AC50, achieving high accuracy in outcome prediction and log10(AC50) estimation.

DOI 10.64898/2026.06.15.732308

bulk RNA-seqtransformer / foundation model

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