Detection of Antibiotic-resistant Escherichia coli in the Euphrates River, Iraq
Zainab Altameemi, Adel Hussain Talib, Saad Sabah Fakhry
This study identifies antibiotic-resistant Escherichia coli in the Euphrates River in Iraq, showing high resistance rates and multidrug resistance linked to environmental pollution.
bioRxiv · Aug 30, 2025 · PreprintEcology