Metabolic and Anti-Proliferative Responses of Pancreatic Cancer Cells to Ultrasound and Nanobubble Treatment
Sila Appak‐Baskoy, Muhammad Saad Khan, Farkhondeh Ghaderi, Agata A. Exner, Michael C. Kolios, Imogen R. Coe
This study examines how immediate vs delayed ultrasound with nanobubbles affects pancreatic cancer cell viability, proliferation, metabolism, and stress responses in PANC-1 and BxPC-3 cells.
bioRxiv · Apr 28, 2026 · PreprintCancer Biology