Postnatal conversion of methylcytosine to hydroxymethylcytosine reconfigures the human neuronal epigenome
Heng Xu, Jo-fan Chien, Alexey Kozlenkov…·Eran A. Mukamel
The paper measures 5-methyl-cytosine and 5-hydroxymethyl-cytosine in human neurons across the lifespan, showing dynamic changes in hmC linked to transcription, chromatin state, and sex-specific gene regulation.