2D:4D and spatial abilities: From rats to humans
Nils C. J. MülleriD, Siobhan Frances Campbell, Mio NonakaiD, T.M. RostiD, Gordon PipaiD, Boris N. KonradiD, Axel SteigeriD, Michael CzischiD, Guillén FernándeziD, Martin DresleriD, Lisa GenzeliD
Abstract
Variance in spatial abilities are thought to be determined by in utero levels of testosterone and oestrogen, measurable in adults by the length ratio of the 2nd and 4th digit (2D:4D). We confirmed the relationship between 2D:4D and spatial performance using rats in two different tasks (paired-associate task and watermaze) and replicated this in humans. We further clarified anatomical and functional brain correlates of the association between 2D:4D and spatial performance in humans.
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