Causal analysis of rock-biodiversity relationships over the global Phanerozoic challenges rock record bias and common cause hypothesis
Alexis Rojas, Gregor Mathes, Andreas Futschik
This study evaluates the causes of covariation between marine biodiversity and sedimentary rock quantity over the Phanerozoic, finding that rock-record bias and common-cause mechanisms both contribute, but neither fully explains the patterns.
bioRxiv · Oct 25, 2026 · PreprintPaleontology