Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies

This paper uses language models to analyze TMS effects on semantic processing at the word level, finding stimulation impacts vary with word meaning and other linguistic features.

This paper develops a tree-based algorithm to identify personalized TMS targets for depression and anxiety by optimizing functional connectivity and scalp proximity.

This study examines how single sessions of motor skill and resistance training affect corticospinal and reticulospinal tract excitability in adults, finding increased corticospinal excitability with motor skill training but no change in reticulospinal or spinal excitability.

This paper presents a preprocessing pipeline for TMS-iEEG data, showing it reduces artifacts and noise, and highlights methodological choices that impact results.

The paper investigates immediate TMS-evoked potentials (i-TEPs) and their relationship to motor cortex excitability using TMS-EEG data from healthy participants.

The paper applies the reciprocity theorem to predict neural responses to intra- and extra-cranial electric brain stimulation, showing frequency-dependent effects and spatial orientation dependencies.

This study uses TMS-EEG to track cortical dynamics during PAS-induced LTP and LTD in the motor system, showing specific modulation of TEP components.

This paper introduces gTRCA, a method to extract reproducible TEP components across trials and subjects, showing it reliably identifies key features of motor TEPs in TMS-EEG data.

This study examines how blue light affects cortical excitability in adolescents and young adults, finding age-related differences in response.

The paper develops and validates a multiscale cortical circuit model to simulate TMS-evoked responses, revealing mechanisms of cortical activation and inhibition.

This study investigates how cardiac, respiratory, and gastric rhythms independently modulate motor corticospinal excitability in humans using transcranial magnetic stimulation.

The paper correlates rate of torque development with corticospinal excitability during explosive contractions and finds MEP remains constant while silent period duration increases.

The paper develops a method to predict TMS-evoked responses using pre-stimulus EEG features and finds that alpha, beta, and gamma oscillations correlate with TEP and MEP amplitudes.

This study examines how negative affectivity traits moderate tDCS effects on working memory and associative memory in healthy adults.

This study develops an in vivo mouse model of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on the motor cortex and shows similar modulatory effects on cortical excitability as observed in human studies.

PRIME predicts cortical excitability from EEG in real-time, enabling personalized TMS interventions by adapting to individual brain states.

This study examines phase-dependent motor cortex excitability in stroke survivors using EEG and TMS, finding similar patterns to healthy adults but with reduced phase preference in those with more severe motor symptoms.

This study shows that dual transcranial electromagnetic stimulation of the precuneus improves long-term associative memory in healthy volunteers, with effects lasting up to one week.

This study investigates how aligning transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) with transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) phase affects corticospinal excitability, finding frequency-specific optimal phase angles for stimulation.

This study uses dual-coil paired-pulse TMS to show a spatially specific facilitatory connection between the supplementary motor complex and primary motor cortex in humans.

This study compares two tES protocols for improving peripheral visual word recognition and finds that tRNS but not tDCS enhances performance.

This study investigates how the phase of the ongoing micro-rhythm in motor cortices affects long-term changes in interhemispheric inhibition using cortico-cortical paired associative stimulation.

This study examines how theta burst stimulation of the basolateral amygdala modulates single-neuron activity in humans during a memory task, finding that ~30% of neurons show heterogeneous responses.

This study uses HD-tRNS on the rTPJ to investigate its role in social inference during real-time interactions, finding no effect on motor coordination but progressive changes in perceived cooperativeness with repeated stimulation.

EFMouse models electric fields in the mouse brain during stimulation, enabling design and analysis of tES experiments with in-vivo validation.

The paper maps rostro-caudal transcranial evoked potentials (iTEPs) using TMS-EEG and compares them to motor-evoked potentials (MEPs), finding similar but distinct spatial patterns.

The paper investigates how brain stimulation affects long-range projections in non-human primates and finds that these projections are more strongly influenced by stimulation than other cells.

This study shows that opioid users have reduced reward responses in the anterior midcingulate cortex, which is normalized by prefrontal transcranial magnetic stimulation.

This paper introduces and evaluates kilohertz transcranial magnetic perturbation (kTMP), a non-invasive method that increases cortical excitability through subthreshold electric fields.

This paper derives closed-form expressions for the directions of maximum and secondary maximum modulation depth in temporal interference electrical brain stimulation and validates them through simulations.