Anxiety-like behavior during protracted morphine withdrawal is driven by gut microbial dysbiosis and attenuated with probiotic treatment
Mark Ryan Oppenheimer, Junyi Tao, Shamsudheen Moidunny, Sabita Roy
This study shows that gut microbial dysbiosis drives anxiety-like behavior during morphine withdrawal and that probiotics can reduce this behavior.
Gut Microbes · Jun 15, 2025Peer-reviewedNeuroscience