Gaiqing Kong

This study examines how spatial proximity, attentional focus, and anticipated action outcomes influence motor preparation and action awareness using EEG and virtual reality.

The paper reassesses evidence on whether spatial distance affects the sense of agency, finding no distance effect and suggesting distance influences temporal perception independently of agency.

The paper tests whether intentional binding, a measure of the sense of agency, is caused by action intention or sensory integration, and finds no evidence for intentional binding.