Outer membrane changes enable evolutionary escape from bacterial predation
Subham Mridha, Ove Ch. Mattmann, Sarah-Luise Loose, Saskia Isele, Bernd Roschitzki, Rolf Kümmerli, Simona G. Huwiler
This study shows that Escherichia coli can evolve resistance to the predatory bacterium Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus through changes in outer membrane proteins, with fitness costs.
The ISME Journal · Jan 1, 2026Peer-reviewedEvolutionary Biology