Vyacheslav Kalmykov

This paper develops an individual-based model using explainable AI to demonstrate mechanisms of direct and indirect competition between species, showing how weaker species can outcompete stronger ones and how complete competitors can coexist.

The paper develops transparent mathematical models using logical deterministic cellular automata to address issues in ecological modeling and scientific reasoning.

This paper shows that two completely competing species can coexist with less than 100% fitness difference under certain conditions, resolving the biodiversity paradox.