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Prediction of Deleterious Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in Human p53 Gene

Saruar AlamiD, Mohammad SayemiD, Md. Kamrul HasaniD, Zinat Sharmin, Mahmud Arif PaveliD, Md. Faruk HossainiD

Abstract

With a variety of accessible Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) data on human p53 gene, this investigation is intended to deal with detrimental SNPs in p53 gene by executing diverse valid computational tools, including Filter, SIFT, PredictSNP, Fathmm, UTRScan, ConSurf, Phyre, Tm-Adjust, I-Mutant, Task Seek after practical and basic appraisal, dissolvable openness, atomic progression, and analysing the energy minimization. Of 581 p53 SNPs, 420 SNPs are found to be missense or non-synonymous and 435 SNPs are in the 3 prime UTR and 112 SNPs are of every 5 prime UTR from which 16 non synonymous SNPs (nsSNPs) as non-tolerable while PredictSNP package predicted 14 (taking consideration SNP colored green by two or more than 2 analyses is neutral). By concentrating on six bioinformatics tools of various dimensions a combined output is generated where 14 nsSNPs are prone to exert a deleterious effect. By using diverse SNP analysing tools we have found 5 missense SNPs in the 3 crucial amino acids position in the DNA binding domain. The underlying discoveries are fortified by I-Mutant and Project HOPE. The ExPASy-PROSITE tools characterized whether the mutations located in the functional part of the protein or not. This study provides a decisive outcome concluding the accessible SNPs information by recognizing the five harming nsSNPs: rs28934573 (S241F), rs11540652 (R248Q), rs121913342 (R248W), rs121913343 (R273C) and rs28934576 (R273H). The findings of this investigation recognize the detrimental nsSNPs which enhance the danger of various kinds of oncogenesis in patients of different populations in genome-wide studies (GWS).

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