γ-H2AX is present at mouse meiotic kinetochores
A. Guajardo, A. Viera, M. T. Parra, M. J. Martinez Valdivia, J. S. Rufas, J. A. Suja
Abstract
The histone variant H2AX phosphorylated on serine 139, named {gamma}-H2AX, is a canonical DNA double-strand breaks marker. During mammalian meiotic prophase I, {gamma}-H2AX participates in meiotic recombination, meiotic sex chromosome inactivation and meiotic silencing of unsynapsed chromatin. In this study, we have analyzed the distribution of {gamma}-H2AX during male mouse meiosis by immunofluorescence on spread and squashed spermatocytes. We have found that {gamma}-H2AX locates at the inner kinetochore plate of meiotic kinetochores in both meiotic divisions. Therefore our results, for the first time, uncover a novel role for {gamma}-H2AX at mammalian meiotic kinetochores.
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