Portable real-time colorimetric LAMP-device for rapidquantitative detection of nucleic acids in crude samples
G. Papadakis, A. K. Pantazis, N. Fikas, S. Chatziioannidou, V. Tsiakalou, K. Michaelidou, V. Pogka, M. Megariti, M. Vardaki, K. Giarentis, J. Heaney, E. Nastouli, T. Karamitros, A. Mentis, A. Zafiropoulos, G. Sourvinos, S. Agelaki, E. Gizeli
Abstract
Loop-mediated isothermal amplification is known for its high sensitivity, specificity and tolerance to inhibiting-substances. We developed a device for performing real-time colorimetric LAMP combining the accuracy of lab-based quantitative molecular diagnosis with the simplicity of point-of-care testing. This handheld device employs a single reaction-pot for amplification and a mini-camera for detection. Competitive features are the rapid analysis (<30min), quantification over 9 log-units, crude sample-compatibility (saliva, tissue, swabs), low detection limit (<5copies/reaction), smartphone-operation and fast prototyping (3D-printing). The devices clinical utility is demonstrated in cancer-mutations and COVID-19 testing. Excellent performance includes: detection of 0.01% of BRAF-V600E-to-wild-type molecules; 97% sensitivity to SARS-CoV-2 RNA detection (89 samples); 83% (Ct<34), 98% (Ct<30) and 100% (Ct<25) to 163 nasopharyngeal-swabs; 100% specificity in all cases. The device high technology-readiness-level makes it a suitable platform for performing any colorimetric LAMP assay; moreover, its simple and inexpensive fabrication holds promise for fast deployment and application in global diagnostics.
02 /Specification & Classification
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