J. Furner-Pardoe

An assessment of the evidence for antibacterial activity of stinging nettle (Urtica dioica) extracts

This study reviews evidence for antibacterial activity of Urtica dioica extracts and finds no strong evidence for clinically useful antimicrobial compounds, suggesting traditional uses may rely on carrier substances.

Anti-biofilm efficacy of a medieval treatment for bacterial infection requires the combination of multiple ingredients.

This paper shows a medieval remedy containing onion, garlic, wine, and bile salts has anti-biofilm activity against multiple pathogens, but requires all ingredients to work effectively.

The safety profile of Bald's eyesalve for the treatment of bacterial infections

This paper evaluates the safety of Bald's eyesalve for treating bacterial infections using in vitro, ex vivo, and in vivo models, finding mild toxicity but potential for clinical testing.