Long terminal repeats influence deletion propensity and genome instability in proviruses across major retroviruses
Sagnik Bhattacharjee, Koleta Michalek, Karin Jutta Metzner
This study shows that retroviral LTRs increase the likelihood of large internal deletions in proviruses, with HIV-1 and HTLV-1 LTRs showing higher deletion rates than HIV-2.
bioRxiv · Oct 13, 2026 · PreprintMicrobiology