Natural isolates of Sinorhizobium meliloti with dry, as opposed to mucoid, colony morphologies have higher soil fitness, slightly lower host fitness, and reduced nitrogen fixation
Alejandra Gil-Polo, Sohini Guha, Devan Chancey, Kayla M. Clouse, Niroshan Siva, Charles T. Anderson, Liana T. Burghardt
This study compares dry and mucoid Sinorhizobium meliloti isolates, finding dry strains have higher soil fitness but mucoid strains provide greater host benefits.
bioRxiv · Oct 9, 2026 · PreprintEcology