Ultrasound neuromodulation reveals distinct roles of the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex and anterior insula in Pavlovian biases
Nomiki Koutsoumpari, Johannes Algermissen, Siti N. Yaakub…·Elsa Florence Fouragnan
This study uses ultrasound neuromodulation to show that the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex and anterior insula have distinct roles in Pavlovian biases: aIns reduces reward credit-taking and punishment ignoring, while dACC increases cue valence as reinforcer signal.