Ornella Rossetto

This study shows that combining botulinum neurotoxin type A with electrical muscle stimulation improves motor function and reduces neuropathic pain in chronic spinal cord injury.

This study injects tetanus toxin into different basal ganglia regions in rats to induce motor dysfunctions resembling parkinsonism, finding region-specific effects and reversible symptoms.

The paper shows that low doses of Botulinum Neurotoxins A and B enter cholinergic neurons and promote Salmonella and Shigella infection without causing flaccid paralysis.