Carolina Esquer

This study shows that vape aerosol exposure reduces voluntary exercise in mice, with a significant 32% decrease in female running laps compared to controls.

This study shows that nicotine in vape aerosol worsens myocardial infarction outcomes in mice, with no comparable effect from vape alone.

This study demonstrates vaping-induced pulmonary injury in mice using a JUUL pen inhalation model, showing structural and transcriptional changes linked to respiratory distress.